Full text: The collected mathematical papers of Arthur Cayley, Sc.D., F.R.S., sadlerian professor of pure mathematics in the University of Cambridge (Vol. 1)

24 ON CERTAIN EXPANSIONS, IN SERIES OF MULTIPLE SINES AND COSINES. [4 
By choosing for e u ^ { ~ 1) functions expansible without sines, or without 
cosines, a variety of formulae may be obtained: we may instance 
(A, - A- 1 ) {1 - je (\ + q 
Jl - e 2 - \e (A - A" 1 ) 
(44), 
A r having the same meaning as before. 
Also, , ( « X 
’ Jl — e 2 — ^e (X — A -1 ) v ' 
N y 
where Mr = A’6~? ( "“ X ' 1) - A- e? ^ (46). 
Again, ji_i e (A + A- 1 )} (A - A" 1 ) M r + 2 ^ Q (47), 
and jl-I^A + A *)} {(A + A *) A >- = (ITi e ^ + x -i)[ {(A + A" 1 ) - \e) A r , ...(48); 
(A - A" 1 ) " / 
i-i 
n/1- 
or, what is the same thing, 
(A - A" 1 ) 11 - \e (A + A" 1 )} {(A + A" 1 ) - ¡¡j~A r Q 
Vl -e 2 
(49) ; 
or, comparing with (44), 
(50), 
which are all obtained by applying the formula (43) to the expansion of ^ (0 - -sr), 
and comparing with the equations (25), (33).
	        
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