AND ON ANOTHER ALGEBRAICAL SYSTEM.
467
79]
Hence, observing the values of yz, zx, xy, we find
x 2 = ^ {abc —fgh + /V(23(S7) — g\J{^^!) —
t=^ {<*&> -fgh -M&®)+ 9 m®) -
22 = fc ^ abc ~f gbj ~ —
Hence, forming the value of any one of the functions by 2 + cz 2 + 2fyz, cz 2 + ax 2 + 2gxy,
ax 2 + by 2 + 2hxy, we obtain s = Ô 2 ; or we have
' æ2z= Ta i abG ~f gh + ~
y 2 = ^ {a&c -fgh -/V(33<2D) + (<2D&) - W(838)},
- ^ ^ {a&c -fgh -/V(230T) -
yz=\6 2 {JF + V(38®)},
^2/=i^ 2 {?§+V№3)}.
It may be remarked that the equations
b y 2 + c z 2 + 2f yz = L ,
c' z 2 + a! x? + 2g yz — M,
a"x 2 + b"y 2 + 2b!'xy = N,
in which the coefficients are supposed to be such that the functions
M (a'x 2 + b"y 2 A 2b!'xy) — N (o' z 2 + a' x 2 + 2 g'y z),
N (b y 2 + c z 2 + 2 f yz) — L (ia”x 2 + b"y 2 + 2b!'y z),
L (c f z 2 + a'x 2 + 2g’yz) — M (b y 2 + c z 2 + 2 f yz),
are each of them decomposable into linear factors, may always be reduced to a system
of equations similar to those which have just been solved.
Suppose
f — 9 — h — tj 2
abc
a + b + c
= r,
and write fX, aJY, *JZ instead of x, y, z. The equations to be solved become
bY + cZ + 2r\J(YZ) = (b + c) r,
cZ + aX + 2r\J(ZX ) = (c + a) r,
aX + bY + 2 rs/(XY) = (a + b)r,
59—2