'[160
to be
>ponding
C" are
which
160] ON A THEOREM RELATING TO RECIPROCAL TRIANGLES. 7
and expressing the other minors in a similar form, the equation to be proved is
(GHA + HFA' + FGA") (By - C/3) ^
+ (GHB + HFB' + FGB") (Ca - Ay) ! - 0,
+ (GHC + HFC + FGC") (AA - Ba) J
HF
A’,
B', C
+ FG
A",
B",
C"
A,
B, C
A ,
B
c
a ,
A, 7
a ,
A ,
7
The first determinant is
~{a(BC' -B'C) +/3(CA' -CA) + y (AB' - A'B)} = - ^ (««" + /3(3" +yy”) = - ^G,
and the second determinant is
{a (B"C-BC") + A (C"A - CA") + y (A"B - AB")} = ^ (aa' + AA' + W) =
and we have therefore identically
HF(- G) + FG(H) = 0.
The corresponding theorem in geometry of three dimensions is that a tetrahedron
and its reciprocal have to each other a certain relation, viz. the four lines joining the
corresponding angles are generating lines of a hyperboloid, or, what is the same thing,
the four lines of intersection of corresponding faces are generating lines of a hyperboloid.
The demonstration would show how the theorem in determinants is to be generalised.
2, Stone Buildings, Lincolns Inn, February, 1855.