Full text: The collected mathematical papers of Arthur Cayley, Sc.D., F.R.S., sadlerian professor of pure mathematics in the University of Cambridge (Vol. 5)

[325 
325] NOTE ON A THEOREM RELATING TO A TRIANGLE, LINE, AND CONIC. 
101 
LINE, AND 
and the equation of the line joining this point with the vertex (y = 0, z = 0) is 
(ay — hX) y = (gk — av) z. The equations of the three joining lines therefore are 
(ay — hk) y = (gk — av) z, 
(bv — fy) z = (hy — bk) x, 
(c\ - gv) x = (fv - cy) y, 
lines which will meet in a point if 
(ay — hk) (bv — fy) (ck — gv) — (gk — av) (hy — bX) (fv — cy) = 0, 
or, multiplying out and putting as usual 
K = abc — a/ 2 — bg 2 — ch 2 + 2fgh, 
21 = be -f\ &c., 
if 
2 (abc — fgh) kyv 
-183.] 
+ a®yv 2 + af>y 2 v 
+ bfevk 2 + b%v 2 k 
+ c%ky 2 + c®Xy J 
of Steiner’s,” an 
that is, the line must touch a curve of the third class. 
triangle join the 
n regard to the 
le line must be 
up into a pair 
break up into 
If this equation break up into factors, the form must be 
(cCk + (3y + <yv) (Ayv + Bvk + Cky) = 0; 
that is, we must have 
Aa + B/3 + Cy = 2 (abc — fgh), 
Ba = bS$ , Ca = c©, 
C/3 = c § , A@ = a^Q, 
A<y = a®, B<y = b$ ; 
and the last six equations give without difficulty 
. ka 1 ^ * 
A ~ g ’ a ~ k 
a -®. 
C=|, 7 = >, 
where k is arbitrary ; the first equation then gives 
“| S + -f + C f = 2 (abc-fgh);
	        
Waiting...

Note to user

Dear user,

In response to current developments in the web technology used by the Goobi viewer, the software no longer supports your browser.

Please use one of the following browsers to display this page correctly.

Thank you.