278
ON CERTAIN DEVELOPABLE SURFACES.
[344
which give
(ac — b 2 ) {3c (ae — c 2 ) — 4e (ac — b 2 )} = 0, U= 0,
and these are equivalent to
(ac — b 2 = 0, 27= 0) and {3c (ae — c 2 ) — 4e (ac — b 2 ) — 0, 27 = 0},
so that the entire intersection is made up of (ac -b 2 = 0, 27= 0) twice, and of
{4e (ac — b 2 ) — 3c (ae — c 2 ) = 0, U = 0} once.
25. The first part is at once seen to give
the cuspidal curve (ac — b 2 = 0, ae — c 2 = 0) 4 times, order 16
the line (a = 0, b = 0) 4 „ „ 4
20
The second part gives
(ae — c 2 ) {4c (ac — b 2 ) + a (ae — c 2 )} = 0,
{4e (ac — b 2 ) — 3c (ae — c 2 )} = 0,
this consists of 1° the part ae — c 2 = 0, e(ac — b 2 ) = 0, viz.
the cuspidal curve (ac — b 2 = 0, ae — c 2 = 0) once, order 4
the line (c = 0, e = 0)
twice,
and 2° the part
4c (ac — b 2 ) + a (ae — c 2 ) = 0,
4e (ac — b 2 ) — 3c (ae — c 2 ) = 0,
which contains
the cuspidal curve (ac — b 2 = 0, ae — c 2 = 0) once, order 4,
and by writing the two equations in the form
c (ae + 3c 2 ) — 4b 2 e = 0,
a (ae + 3c 2 ) — 4b 2 c = 0,
it is clear that it contains also
the nodal curve (ae + 3c 2 , 5 = 0) twice, order 4
and the line (c = 0, e = 0) once, „ 1
T
whence the complete intersection of the developable and the Prohessian is made up
as follows, viz.
the cuspidal curve (ac — b 2 = 0, ae — c 2 = 0) 6 times, order 24
the nodal curve (ae + 3c 2 = 0, b = 0) 2 times, „ 4
the line (a = 0, b = 0) 4 times, „ 4
the line (a = 0, e = 0) 3 times, „ 3
35