•371] ON A FORMULA FOR THE INTERSECTIONS OF A LINE AND CONIC, &C. 501
equivalent of course to two equations, and giving by the elimination of (x, y, z), the
equation
0[-(A,...$f, v> t) 2 -0 2 ] = 0,
that is, giving for 6 the foregoing value. And the linear equations then give
= ?% + 9V-h(+e : S% + ^-9i
= r >% + M- b ! : + 9f t +b-K,
= ~ fv : l + 99-°( ■■ Sjg+fz-gt+0,
where obviously
-e^z-Ag+Hri + Gg, -e'~ = Hi+B v +Fi, -e^ = Gg+F v + oi.
By changing the sign of 0, we have of course the coordinates of the other point
of intersection. The formulae which, singularly enough, have since been given incidentally
by M. Aronhold( 1 ), may be easily obtained as follows.
Writing for shortness
P = ax + liy + gz,
Q =hx + by + fz,
R = gx+fy + cz,
then the equation of the conic gives
Px + Qy + Rz = 0,
and combining with this the equation
&+yy + & =0,
we have
x : y : z=Q£-Rrj : R%-P% : Py — Qf,
or what is the same thing, taking an indeterminate multiplier 6,
— 0x + Rrj — = 0,
-0y + PS-R£ = 0,
— Oz + Qg — Pii = 0,
1 In his interesting Memoir “Ueber eine neue algebraische Behancllungsweise der Integrale irrationaler
Differentiale von der Form II (x, y) dx, in welcher n (x, y) eine beliebige rationale Function ist, und zwischen
x und y eine allgemeine Gleichung zweiter Ordnung besteht.” Grelle, t. lxi. (1862).