328
A THIRD MEMOIR ON SKEW SURFACES, OTHERWISE SCROLLS. [410
there is a bitangent torse which should in the classification be considered along with
the nodal curve; and he enumerates in all 12 species as follows:
Deficiency.
No. of
species.
Nodal curve.
Bitangent torse.
Corresponding
to my species.
1
r 3
2 3
10
2
H 2 + Ri
K 2 + R x
7
3
Ri
A 2 + R x
— (say, 12)
4
H 2 + R x
Ri
— (say, 11)
5
R 1 + R x ' + S i
R 1 + R 1 ' + S 1
2
p = 0
6
R x I 2 + S x
R 1 2 + S 1
5
7
r 3
Ri
8
8
Ri
2 3
9
9
Ri
R x s
3
10
R>
Ri
6
11
R x + R x
R x + R x
1
P = 1
12
Ri
Ri
4
where T 3 denotes a skew cubic, S 8 a torse of the 3rd class (or quartic torse), H 2 a
conic, K 2 a quadric cone, R 1} Ri, S x different right lines, Rf, R x 3 a line counted twice
or three times, &c. I have in the last column added the references to my species
9 and 10; Professor Cremona notices (what I knew, but did not recollect) that the
species 10 had been considered by M. Chasles, Comptes Rendus, June 3, 1861.
I have not yet examined the two new species mentioned in this enumeration;
viz. these are (Cremona 3), say twelfth species, a scroll having a triple line, but a
bitangent torse made up of a quadric cone and a line; and (Cremona 4), say eleventh
species, a scroll having a nodal conic and line, but for its bitangent torse a triple
line: the two species are, it is clear, reciprocal to each other; although properly
treated as distinct, species 11 may be considered as a subform of 8, and species 12
as a subform of 9.