Full text: The collected mathematical papers of Arthur Cayley, Sc.D., F.R.S., sadlerian professor of pure mathematics in the University of Cambridge (Vol. 6)

412] 
A MEMOIR ON CUBIC SURFACES. 
399 
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^equations are 
s {X - (f, + 5) Y] - u,Z = 0, y (X - (f, + f 4 ) Y] -f,f 4 W= 0, 
[and similarly for each of the remaining five lines]. 
76. To verify the equations of the line 12.3'4', observe that the two equations give 
+ 8 IT = 7 8 jx (A + J.) _ F(1 + 1 +1 + J)}, 
ZW = fffj (X - (f, + Q YX - (f, + f 4 ) Y\: 
the equation of the surface, multiplying by Z and observing that — yS = afif 2 f 3 f 4 , 
becomes 
X‘ZW + X Y> (yZ + S W) + yS Y> - f , (X - f, Y) (X - f. Y) (X — f, Y) (X - f 4 Y) = 0; 
n h b M 
and substituting the values just obtained, this is 
X 2 [X - (f> + f 2 ) F] [X - (f 3 + f 4 ) F] + IP [Z (fif 2 + f 3 f 4 ) - F(fifsfs + f x f 2 f 4 + fif 3 f 4 + f 2 f 3 f 4 )] 
+ f 4 f 2 f 3 f 4 F 4 - (Z - fjF) (Z- f 2 F) (Z - f 3 F) (Z - f 4 F) = 0, 
which is in fact an identity. 
77. The facultative lines are the transversal and the six mere lines; b'= p =7; 
t' = 3.
	        
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