[494
EXAMPLE OF A SPECIAL DISCRIMINANT.
47
u. (1871),
are such that
is any number
ninant of the
efficients their
the particular
the coefficients
i (besides the
termination of
ression of the
blem. I have,
8 nodes and
he coefficients
Ey this in the
and 2 = 0 the
494]
Assume x = kz, y = gz, the first two equations give
3 (nkg + r) g + g = 0,
3 (nkg + r) k + i = 0,
whence also
6nk 2 g 2 + 6rkg + gk + ig = 0,
and the equation of the curve gives
6nk 2 g 2 + 12 rkg + 4gk + 4 ig + c = 0,
whence eliminating gk + ig we find
18 nk 2 g 2 + 12 rkg — c = 0.
Moreover the first two equations give
9 (nkg — r) 2 kg — ig = 0,
or putting kg = 6 we have
18n0 2 + 12r# - c = 0,
9 (7i0 + r) 2 0 — ig = 0,
from which 0 is to be eliminated.
The equations are
18w0 2 + 12r0 - c = 0,
9n 2 0 3 + 18 nr0 2 + 9r 2 # — ig = 0,
and thence
\8n 2 0 3 + 36?ir0 2 + 18r 2 0 - 2ig = 0,
18n 2 0 3 + 12nr0 2 - end =0,
24?ir# 2 + (18r 2 + cn) 6 — 2ig = 0,
18?ir# 2 + 12r 2 0 — cr =0,
(dr 2 + Sen) 0 — big + 4cr = 0,
g - % ~ 4cr = 2 % ~ 2cr .
- 6r 2 + Sen 3 2r 2 + cn 5
or substituting in 18?i0 2 + \2r0 — c = 0, this is
8n (3ig - 2cr) 2 + 8r (3ig - 2cr) (2r 2 + cn) - c (2r 2 + cn) 2 = 0.
Hence, developing, the special discriminant is
□ = - 1 chi 2
+ 12 c 2 nr 2
— 7 2 cginr
— 36 cr 4
+ 72 g 2 i 2 n
+ 48 gir 3 ,
which is as it should be of the degree 5, =3.3 2 — 11.2.