777]
A SOLVABLE CASE OF THE QUINTIC EQUATION.
403
have the above-mentioned values, omitting therefrom the terms — -; we find without
difficulty
2 - BE - CD,
a
d!
â'
e'
a'
/'_
2 -, = — B 2 D - BCP - CE 2 - D-E,
a
-, = - B 3 G - B 2 E 2 + BODE + BD 3 + C 3 E + CW- - DE 2 ,
i
- / = -B 5 + 5B 3 DE- oB-G 2 E - 5B 2 GD 2 + 5BC S D + 5BGE 3
- 5BD 2 E°- -C 5 + 5CD 3 E - 5CD 2 E 2 - D 5 - E\
and hence, when E = §, we have
2-! = - CD,
a
2 — B 2 D — BG 2 ,
a
— = — B 3 G — BD 3 — C 2 D 2 ,
a
Îl = -B 5 - 5B 2 CD 2 + 5 BG 3 D -G 5 - D 5 ,
or, as these may be written,
-24
a
-2-
” a'
= CD,
= B 2 D + BC 2 ,
_ <L-4i^ = B 3 C-BD 3 ,
f
= B 5 + G 5 + D 5 -10 — (B 2 D - BG 2 ),
equations which imply a single relation between the coefficients a, c, d, e, f.
Supposing this satisfied, we may attend only to the first three equations; or, writing
for convenience,
?=- 2 7'
a
= — - (ac — b 2 ),
= - 4 (a 2 d - 3abc + 26 s ),
a 3
e = - —, - 4 \, - - - 4 [a 2 (ae - 4bd + 3c 2 ) + (ac - 6 2 ) 2 },
a cl 2 a
the equations are
7 = CD,
8 = B(BD + C 2 ),
6 = B(D 3 - B 2 G).
51—2