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ON THE SUBSTITUTION GROUPS FOR TWO, THREE, FOUR,
FIVE, SIX, SEVEN, AND EIGHT LETTERS.
[From the Quarterly Journal of Pure and Applied Mathematics, vol. xxv. (1891),
pp. 71—88, 137—155.]
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The substitution groups for two, three, four, and five letters were obtained by
Serret: those for six, seven and eight letters have recently been obtained by
Mr Askwith. I wish to reproduce these results in a condensed form.
The following table shows for the several cases respectively, the orders of the
several groups, and for any order the number of distinct groups. As regards the
case of eight letters, the numbers mentioned do not exactly agree with Mr Askwith:
he gives a few non-existent groups, and omits some which I have supplied (see
post, the list of the groups for eight letters); and it is possible that there are
other omissions: the several numbers in the column and the sum total of 155 are
given subject to correction.