Full text: The collected mathematical papers of Arthur Cayley, Sc.D., F.R.S., late sadlerian professor of pure mathematics in the University of Cambridge (Vol. 13)

262 
ON THE APPLICATION OF SURFACES TO EACH OTHER. 
[931 
where I recall that the values of w, w, w, X, and p" are aa + b0 + cy, a'a + b /3 + c y, 
aa' + 6/3' + cy', a 2 4- /3 2 4- y 2 , and aa' 4- /3/3' 4- yy', respectively. Observe that the first term 
in this expression for is 
We thus have 
dn 
dp ’ 
dm 7 E'ux — Fa> 
u = cos L — — 
dp VE 
dm . , E' 
V ~dp Sml ~VWE’ 
dn dl _ 2 \JE 
W dp dp \/A 
a , b, c 
a , ß , y 
ai, ft, yi 
+ (/¿'E - \F) - ^ (m'E - aF) \ , 
a, b, c 
CL, 0, y 
a, 0', y 
and we thence obtain at once the values of U, V, W; viz. these are 
Tr dM T Gen" - F*r" 
U = dq C0SL = VO ’ 
Tr dM . T G' 
T " dq SmL V^/G’ 
_dN dL 2 xJG 
dq dq 
+ 
Y 2 A' 
( 
a' , b' , 
c' 
) 
Uco'V - v"F) 
4, 0", 
y" 
+ O’ VG (jiG - \"F)--F- (v’G - w"F)\ 
{ 
0", 
n 
7-2 
. ) 
where a 2 ", ¡3", y" denote the derived functions of a", /3", y" in regard to q, viz. 
these are the third derived functions of x, y, z in regard to q. 
We have, moreover, 
dx 2 + dy 2 4- dz- = E dp 2 4- 2F dpdq + G dq 2 , = r 2 di? 4- 2rR cos 6 dtdT + R 2 dT 2 ; 
that is, 
r = ^E, R = \JG, cos 6 — 
F 
VEG’ 
and therefore also 
sin 6 
4EG - F 2 
4EG 
V 
VEG‘
	        
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