350'
THE CONSTRUCTION' OF
then it will be, as the sine of FCA (TCH) : radius
(:: TH : CH : : DH : CH) :: the sine of 1ICD : the
sine CDH ; therefore in the triangle HCD tliere will
be given all the angles, and the side CD, whence CH
and HD will be known.
PROBLEM XLir.
Having given AB ,and also AD and BG, perpendicular
to AB; to find a point T in AB, to which if two right-
lines DT, GT be drawn, the angle DTG, formed by
those lines, shall be the greatest possible. .
CONSTRUCTION.
Describe by the last problem, a circle GDQ, that
shall pass through G and D and touch AB, and the
point of contact T will be the point required.
DEMONSTRATION.
Join G, T and D, T; and from any other point
R in the line AB, draw RG
and RD; also, from the
point Q where GR cuts the
circle, draw QD: then, the
angle GQD, being exter
nal with regard to the tri
angle DQR, will be greater
than GRD; therefore GTD,
standing inthesame segment
with GQD, will be also great
er than ¿RD. Q. E. I).
METHOD OF CALCULATION.
Draw DE parallel to AB ; then in the triangle GDE
will be given DE, EG ( — BG — AD) and the right-
angle DEG, Whence the other angles EDG, EGD,
and the side DG will be found; then in the triangle
CFP, similar to GDE, will be given all the angles and
the side FP ^ — ^ whence FC will be given;
from which, by prpeeeding as in the last problem, all:
the rest will be found.