THERMODYNAMIC STRUCTURE OF CYCLONES
109
VELOCITY a
14
S.
770 I
5.0
7
0
10
0
12
0
16
0
19
0
20
0
21
0
22.0
15
S.
770 II
5.0
7
0
8
0
9
0
12
0
15
0
16
0
17
0
18.0
16
s.
775
3.0
5
0
7
0
8
0
9
0
11
0
12
0
14
0
16.0
17
c.
777
4.0
5
0
6
0
8
0
9
0
10
0
11
0
12
0
14.0
18
E.
760
5.0
8
0
12
0
17
0
22
0
26
0
27
0
28
0
31.0
19
E.
770
5.0
7
0
10
0
14
0
19
0
23
0
25
0
26
0
28.0
20
E.
775
4.0
6
0
9
0
12
0
16
0
19
0
20
0
22
0
24.0
21
N.
760
5.0
8
0
11
0
14
0
18
0
22
0
24
0
26
0
27.0
22
N.
770
6.0
9
0
13
0
16
0
20
0
23
0
26
0
28
0
30.0
23
N.
775
4.0
7
0
10
0
13
0
17
0
21
0
23
0
24
0
26.0
24
W.
760
5.0
8
0
10
0
13
0
14
0
15
0
16
0
17
0
18.0
25
W.
770
5.0
7
0
9
0
11
0
12
0
13
0
14
0
15
0
16.0
26
w.
775
4.0
6
0
8
0
10
0
12
0
12
5
13
0
14
.0
15.0
FREE HEAT (Qi - Qo)
14
5.
770 I
-49.7
-131.4
-189.0
-282.0
-337.1
-350.6
-804.4
-977.1
15
5.
770 II
-51.8
-121.5
-186.1
-266.1
-331.1
-359.0
-837.1
-988.0
16
5.
775
-43.3
-113.2
-167.7
-224.8
-289.5
-332.2
-794.6
-934.0
17
C.
777
-39.8
-104.0
-164.6
-204.8
-248.9
-293.1
-706.1
-868.1
18
E.
760
-59.7
-158.1
-260.1
-360.9
-427.8
-417.6
-960.4
-1204.5
19
E.
770
-51.0
-142.8
-242.8
-352.0
-420.2
-442.4
-972.2
-1194.7
20
E.
775
-45.9
-130.2
-209.3
-299.6
-356.1
-379.1
-918.7
-1109.7
21
N.
760
-53.2
-125.7
-191.5
-270.1
-335.3
-346.0
-770.4
-895.7
22
N.
770
-61.3
-154.6
-219.9
-311.0
-356.9
-408.2
-834.3
-980.2
23
N.
775
-51.8
-126.7
-192.9
-270.2
-333.5
-343.4
-740.4
-923.1
24
w.
760
-55.2
-123.9
-206.7
-246.8
-304.4
-355.1
-808.8
-942.4
25
W.
770
-47.2
-119.8
-188.3
-238.6
-292.2
-338.8
-780.6
-921.9
26
w.
775
-47.7
-119.5
-181.1
-238.1
-272.5
-321.0
-762.3
-903.0
indicate clearly the principles that are involved in their structure.
Continuing the computations to higher levels, it is found that the
temperature lines or isotherms, the pressure lines or isobars, and
the velocity lines or vectors, coincide at every point in direction.
In the lower levels these lines cross each other at various angles
in the areas marked 1 to 26 on the sea level of Fig. 12, which
shows the order of the computations : (1) The upper undisturbed
circulation, where T. P. q coincide, belongs to the general
circulation, and (2) the lower disturbed circulation, where
T. P. q do not coincide, to the combined general and local circula
tion; (3) the purely local circulation, the cyclone and anti
cyclone proper, can be separated from the second by vector
composition, since (2) is the resultant of (l) and (3). It is
found that the disturbing circulation (3) is similar in configuration