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ABSTRACT: A New model three plate precision atereocomparator with
automatic coordinate recording produced by OMI-Nistri, Roma,
Italy, is described. The principal advantages of greater
stability, less maintenance and operator comfort are realized
by a unique symmetrical disposition of identical measuring
stages. The translation of the photograph measures one
coordinate and translation of the optics measures the other
coordinate, greatly simplifying the kinematic structure.
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The aim of this paper is to make known the characteristics of a
new stereocomparator and to explain briefly the concepts on which its
structure and its attributes are based.
The Stereocomparator Model TA3/P was conceived and designed by
Ottico Meccanica Italiana (OMI), calling upon its vast reserve of
technical experience in stereocomparators and analytical plotting
instruments.
The considerable success and the innumerable advantages of the three
plate disposition has lead to the continued use of this arrangement.
On the other hand, as regards the kinematic structure of the
coordinatometers, the old type has been abandoned in favor of the design
already successfully tested by the Analytical Plotters and which has
given us the possibility of developing a more direct optical system
which is less cumbersome and more reliable in its functioning. Finally
even the analog-to-digital recording system has been completely modified
in such way as to utilize advanced electronic techniques, which, when
the first TA3 stereocoraparator was planned, were not yet sufficiently
reliable.
We shall divide the following description into three main parts:
The mechanical structure, the optical layout, and the recording group.
MECHANICAL STRUCTURE
The three measuring stage groups have been positioned at the
vertices of a quadrilateral at whose fourth vertex is placed the