to include a capability of the correlation circuitry to match conjugate imagery.
12
In addition to the instrument accuracy requirements stated above, a rel
atively high dynamic accuracy requirement has been established. This test
requirement is measured by scanning a precision grid plate at maximum com
pilation speed and printing on a negative copy.
Although the equipment was designed mainly for the compilation mode of
operation, it can also be used as a precision comparator. Likewise, the com
puter can be utilized to generate the camera station and orientation data necessary
for the compilation operation from the comparator measurements, camera charac
teristics, and known geodetic control. In compiling, aircraft position data can be
used in lieu of normal ground control. In addition, provision is made for the
operator to introduce data into the computer to take advantage of the adverse area
routine to assist the equipment through difficult areas of the model.
CARL ZEISS, JENA, EAST GERMANY.
The Carl Zeiss, Jena, East Germany company has produced several items
of photogrammetric equipment since 1964. These are specified below.
a. The Coordinate Measuring Instrument 3030 - Komess 3030 -Ascorecord
is a fully digitized precision monocular comparator. It is used in analytical photo-
grammetry for the automatic reading and recording of rectangular coordinates on
photographic plates in variable sizes; recordings can be made in clear text and on
punched tape for direct input into a data processor; during the time of one record
ing the next setting can be made; an automatic setting device, with a potential set
ting accuracy in the case of such objects as star images, is being devised at present,
b. The complete Cartimat Data Processing System is designed to produce
graphical displays of available digital data; to permit point-by-point plotting as
well as measurement; to permit automatic recording point coordinates; to permit
straight lines and curves to be plotted; to permit zero-point determination and
various coordinate transformations. A special ferromagnetic-type transistorized
computer may be used on-line or off-line. Direct plotting can be made from
punched tape, card, or keyboard; plotting of symbols and numerals can be made
without previous preparation of the storage media; processing can be made of
punched tapes and cards that carry information in the decimal system; and out
put of the actual values can be made on tape and in clear text in addition to visual
readout. Plotting scales may be varied by means of gears and by analytical means.
c. The Topocart is advertised as a third-order instrument designed for
plotting, economically, relatively small scale maps (1:100,000, for instance).
The following characteristics were considered in its design. It should economi
cally and effectively handle negatives, transparencies, and/or paper prints of
aerial photography taken with cameras with a broad range of focal lengths and
format sizes; afford a large image field and a relatively broad observation
magnification range; incorporate a capability for direct graphic recording of
the evaluated result on a chart and with a capability of handling variations in
scale ratios between image and map; it should be simple to operate and should