5.2 Observation on the Measurement of Deformation of the Wide Flange
(1) If the patterns of deformation of compressive plates are established by
buckling tests, the theoretical investigations of plastic buckling of plates will
be developed more and more. However, some improvements and devices
must be required for increasing the preciseness of measurements.
(2) Stereo-photogrammetry is a very useful method for the measurement of
deformations in more complex structures, especially for the measurement
of deformations which change three-dimensionally.
(3) The method is also useful for the measurement of total deformations of
some areas, especially in the plate buckling problems because it is difficult
to know beforehand where buckling will take place.
(4) The method is considered to be useful for the measurement of deformations
of thin-walled structures after elastic buckling, and for the measurement of
the mode of vibrating structures.
Acknowledgement:
The authors are very much indebted to professor Dr. -Eng. Osamu Hirao, The
University of Tokyo, for his continuous support, for enlighting discussions and for
his interest in the elaboration of his automobile enginee ring.
The authors acknowledge the co-operation of Mr. Ichimura and his collegues
of the Design Research Section, Bridgestone Co. Ltd, who rendered valuable support
for the experiments and analysis of the measurement of tire deformation in motion.
The authors also wish to thank Dr. Takanashi, lecturer of Tokyo University and
his colleagues of the Steel Construction Labortory for their co-operation in the
Wide Flange experiments.
The authors are also very much obliged to the members of Japan Camera
Inspection Institute for the photographic examination works of the I. I. S. New
Stereo-Camera.
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