('188')
ADDRESS OF CAPTAIN READING AT THE FAREWELL BANQUET
OF THE INTERNATIONAL SOCIETY OF PHOTOGRAMMETRY
15 SEPTEMBER 1952.
I do not think it necessary to make any remarks as suggested by Mr. Whit
more about my part in planning and conducting the Congress. About all I did
was to turn it over to the Comittees ant then admire their work.
There are, however, two very inspiring ideas about international photo-
grammetry which I should like to share with you. We need inspiring ideas in
such confused times, as the present.
For over a century the world has been struggling with the Malthusian idea
that no matter how much food was raised there would never be enough to feed
the people of the earth. Some of them would always have to die by war, pesi-
lence, or starvation because of population pressures.
Most of the people of the world have been through bad inflation, a great
depression, and two world wars. They have noted the great advance of machin
ery in these wars and also that in spite of having over a quarter of the men
out of production in the fighting, they still manage to be fed. They have also
noted that the soldiers were always fed and usually better clothed then they
were.
Moreover, it is evident that when a people become literate and learn the
thrill of the control of power when they step on an accelerator, they also learn
to control other things, among them the size of their families. Once they attain
a standard of living and education which gives them the knowledge and hope
that they can control much of their lives, they try to make sure that their
children also have these advantages. The literature indicates that $ 1500 to
$ 1700 per family annual income is sufficient for this in Puerto Rico. Sweden
has demonstrated that it is possible for a people to educate themselves into
controlling the number of children upward as well as downard. Malthus seems
definitely answered, if we can only educate and develop our resources.
We enigneers who have been reading our technical journals are aware that
with no more knowledge then we now have, it is possible to educate people to
develop agriculture, engineering, and marketing, so as to support from two to
ten times the present world population. These ideas have penetrated the ideol
ogy of many people and now all of them have witnessed the performance of
airplanes and automobiles in their localities. No government in the world will
exist for very long, which tells its people that a large number must starve or
allow their living standards to get worse instead of better in these times.
As you have been hearing during this Congress, photogrammetry can
greatly assist in the development of the resources and the development of
power and transportation, as well as in the development of agriculture. We are
all enthused in the improvements disclosed at this Congress, which give great
promise of marked improvement and show how efficient photogrammetry can
raise living standards. We have good reason to congratulate ourselves over the
disclosures of photogrammetry in this Congress,
There is another aspect of this Congress which is very encouraging in
these times. The social sciences have found that, by and large, men act the way