Gum ence dui
A programmed facility fox automated piloting secu-
res correct lateral overlap of photographs, maintains
the fixed flight-height and the boundaries of the &re&
under survey, the device consists of an automated rur
control and a stabilizer for maintaining the fixed angie
of flight. The said facility secures automatip piloting
on opposite strips and automatic changing to a next
Stripe
This equipment is used in all surveying aircrafts
including the light planes (i.e.of flying weight about
5-6 t). Heavier aircrafts are provided with additional
navigational computing devices which calculate single
elements of the program together with aircraft coordina-
tes during airborne survey and emits control route Sig-
nals,which are proportionate to aircraft deviation from
the prescribed course of flight; moreover; special de-
vices determine the starting-moment for aerial cameras:
Constant longitudinal overlap is maintained by
either electronic or automatic commands designed in the
USSR.
The electronic command is a semi-automatic inter-
valometer in which the time interval between two conse-
cutive exposures is calculated from the relation of the
flying speed to true flying height. Two-channel computers
are used which secure synchronous ( simultaneous) working
of two aerial cameras of different focal lengths. The
Xe pelation is measured by the operator with the heir
of a sighting device. The device lends itself to measu-
rements of intervals with an accuracy + 2%, which cor-
responds to overlap error * 1% and + 3% for surveys ot
flat and mountainous terrain, respectively.
More promising seems to be an automatic method o-
computation of d relation from signals emitted by €
Doppler measuring device and à padio-altimeter. The ca.-
culation block of an electronic command facility is
used for computation. The measuring grid moves on The