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Special Photogrammetry
Terrestrial photogrammetry and the use of special photogrammetry have
remarkably increased during the term.
One of the most common problems is the measurement of underground deposits
and tunnels, the annual volumetric measurement of which has been about
2 000 000 m^.
Another well-established application of special photogrammetry has been
the documentation of old buildings by using stereo pairs. In addition to
photographs, facade drawings of buildings have been generally drawn at the
scale of 1:50. It is worth mentioning that in 1975 the Institute of Photo-
grammetry took 250 measuring photographs of the area of the naval barracks
at Katajanokka; 800 meters of fagade drawings at the scale of 1:50, close
to 600 meters of facade of vertical sections and over 1 800 meters of
facade of horizontal sections were drawn with a stereo instrument. .
At the Laboratory of Land Use of the Technical Research Centre of Finland
analytical methods have been applied, among other things, to architectural
photogrammetry, measurements of ship's hull sections and volumetric
measurements of underground deposits.
At the Tampere University of Technology plans have been made for the
determination of the forms and transformations of nuclear power plants
and various structures, like radar-antennaes.
Furthermore, archeological excavations, museum articles, old boats, boiler
pipings, surfaces of pack ice fields, etc., have been photographed and
measured.
Activities of the National Society
The Finnish Society of Photogrammetry was officially founded in the year
1931 and it joined ISP in 1934.