Full text: National reports (Part 2)

Department of Energy Works and Studies carries out geo-technical 
studies in the areas of dams and hydro-electric power plants with use of 
1/8000 and 1/35.000 aerial photographs since 1970, Geological maps at the 
scales of 1/1.000 and 1/25.000 covering numerous dam areas as Keban, Ma- 
navgat -Oymapinar, Ceyhan Berke and Seyhan Kavsak are produced using 
aerial photographs. 
In steep areas where identification cannot be done with aerial 
photos, terrestrial photography is used. 
RESEARCH ACTIVITIES 
  
Some of the research activities carried out in Turkey since 1972 
are summarized below: 
TECHNICAL UNIVERSITY OF ISTANBUL 
  
Department of Photogrammetry and adjustment: 
A comparison of mono and streo-comparators and possibilities of 
use of mono-comparators in land register surveying. 
Researcher: Dr.Orhan ALTAN 
In the first chapter the problem is explained. In the second 
chapter the fundamentals of aerial triangulationand several block trian- 
gulation methods are discussed. While the measured picture coordinates 
are used as independent observations in the adjustment calculation, the 
bundle adjustment method (fully analytical method) is selected as the 
block triangulation method, This method and its computer programmes are 
explained in the light of the obtained results. 
In the third chapter precision of the comparators, which are used 
in this study, are given, Furthermore, the results of the three different 
measurements (twice monocular, once stereoscopic) of block '"Gramasteten" 
are treated in detail. Ground coordinates, which are obtained from bundle 
adjustment are compared with the terrestially surveyed coordinates of mo- 
re than 100 control points. The results are given as graphical represen- 
tation and interpreted statistically. 
In the fourth chapter the results of various adjustments of block 
"Gramasteten' are compared with the results of the present work. 
In the chapter the results of a measurement and adjustment of a 
land-register block are given and it is shown that the monocomparator 
can be used in land-register surveying. 
A comparison of analog and analytic aerial triangulation methods 
from the points of view of accuracy, velocity and economy under local 
conditions of Turkey. 
Researcher: Dr.Erdogan ORUKLU 
 
	        
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