The Directorate has no flying unit. Since the last report it has mapped from
photography flown by commercial firms under contract, by the Royal Air Force,
by the Royal Navy, by overseas governments and their contractors, and by the
United States Navy. The photography has been taken by RC8, RC9, F49 and
T-11 cameras. Helicopter-borne photography was used for the first time to
produce a series of contoured maps at 1:10 000. Infra-red photography was used
in photomapping swamp areas.
Aerial triangulation by the independent model technique (65) is used for mapping
at all scales: artificial point marking is by Wild PUG4 and observations use
various Wild plotting machines with EK5, EK8 and EK22 co-ordinate registration
devices. Plotting machines include a Wild A10, several Wild A8s and B8s,
Thompson-Watts Plotters and numerous Kern PG2s. Rectification, where needed
is by Wild E4. Slotted template methods are used to control the mosaics for
photomap series, which are only produced for areas of low relief.
’
FAIREY SURVEYS LIMITED
During the period 1972-1975, vertical aerial survey photography was successfully
flown for approximately 50 overseas projects, covering a total of over 750 000
km? . The countries served included Botswana, Chad, The Gambia, Ghana,
Zambia, Libya, Sudan, Yemen, Saudi Arabia, Dubai, Iraq, Nepal, Belize and
Barbados. Wide angle and super-wide angle survey cameras were employed;
contact scales ranged from 1:3000 to 1:80 000. Amongst the larger areas
covered were 180 000 km^ of 1:80 000 super-wide angle photography for one of
several projects in Saudi Arabia; 28 000 km“ at either 1:20 000 or 1:12 000
contact scale in Nepal; 54 000 km^ at 1:40 000 contact scale in Botswana;
12 600 km^ at both 1:10 000 and 1:40 000 scales in Libya.
In the United Kingdom during the same period, aerial photography for some 245
projects was completed. Contact scales ranged from 1:2000 to 1:24 000, taken
mostly with wide angle survey cameras. Amongst the larger aerial photography
projects were 1:5000 scale cover for the whole of the county of Tyne and Wear
and 1:10 000 scale colour photography for most of the Scottish coastline.
Photogrammetric mapping was carried out for approximately 330 separate
projects, plotting at scales ranging from 1:50 to 1:50 000, although most of the
work was in the range 1:500 to 1:10 000. The countries for which this mapping
was produced included United Kingdom, Uganda, Zambia, The Gambia, Libya,
Saudi Arabia, Kuwait, Dubai, Malaysia, Singapore and Hong Kong. One of the
largest surveys was the mapping at 1:50 000 scale of a band 630 km long x 10 km
wide for the route of a proposed road in Libya. Several large road projects in
the UK have also been mapped at 1:500 and 1:1000 scales with provision of digital
ground model data. Orthophotomapping for some 21 projects was completed at
publication scales ranging from 1:1000 to 1:5000, usually with contouring
superimposed (38, 41, 42, 46). Terrestrial photogrammetry was used for a
survey of the east face of the Rock of Gibraltar in connection with surface
stabilisation measures. A land use interpretation survey for all urban areas in
England and Wales was started during the period under review and is expected
to be completed in 1976.
A subsidiary company, Fairey Surveys Scotland Ltd., has been formed during the
period. It is based at offices in Livingston New Town, near Edinburgh, with
photogrammetric and cartographic capacity.
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