Some properties had only few and uncomplicated houses. Others;
especially industry properties. had many houses with complicated
volumes. One property consisted of 16 houses. Another had to be
divided into 23 separate volumes. In all. we measured 216 houses
consisting of 333 different volumes. The data compilation took 12
hours. Parts of the measurements could be checked against known values
and the errors were within normal limits.
Aerial photography as a method in building studies is now being further
explored. The information capacities of different films and scales are
investigated. Our aim is to develop quick methods to map buildings from
different aspects. One important aspect today is energy conservation.
The connection between morphology and other characteristics is of course
not as clear in buildings as in domains Like forestry and geology.
Buildings do not grow up without human influence. But a connection
exists. The shape of roof and elevations; for instance; give evidence
about both building age and structural design. It is also probably
possible to judge design of flats guided by length and depth of
buildings: distance between stairs and the placing of windows.
A part of this work must be to estimate the accuracy of the possible
results. This is true both of the new applications outlined above and
of land and space use studies.
The most interesting feature of the aerial photographs is perhaps the
possibility to combine photographic interpretation. measurements. and
data available from other sources. As an example I can mention an energy
conservation project in preparation. where we will study solar radiation
on the ground surface and on the outer surfaces of buildings in some
selected dwelling areas of different density. plan pattern. topography.
and vegetation.