As the result of comparison, the minimum absolute sum method
were adopted in this study. A center of n x n window or the
subdivided area to minimize the absolute sum of difference
between stereo images is the conjugate point. In this study,
the window size were varied from 3x3, 5x5, 9x9, 11x11
and 33 x 33.
Table 3 shows the result of auto-correlation with respect to
mismatch and computing time for sampled points. Table 4
shows the accuracy of three dimensional measurement as
compared with the corresponding observed coordinates which
are given by DTM. Table 5 shows mean error of height
measurement with respect to number of G.C.P. and stereo
angle, by independent solution. Table 6 shows mean error of
height measurement with respect to number of G.C.P. and
stereo angle by integrated solution. Fig.4 shows the
comparison between observed contour map produced by DTM and
calculated contour map produced by auto-corretation.
CONCLUSION
a. Simulated stereo imagery which would be generated by
linear array sensor is useful for evaluating the methodo
logies of orientation and automated three dimensional
measurement.
b. Exterior orientation parameters as the function of time
or line can be determined by using ground control points
and/or satellite data. Accuracy of exterior orientation
was not more than +1 pixel for the test area with fourteen
control points.
c. Minimum absolute sum method was adopted for automated
three dimensional measurement. Accuracy of height measure
ment was 1.00 pixel for stereo angle of 45°, 0.963 pixel
for stereo angle of 60°.