A GEOSPATIAL DATA FRAMEWORK FOR THE UNITED STATES
Stephen C. Guptill
U.S. Geological Survey
519 National Center
Reston, VA 22092 USA
phone (703) 648-4520
fax (703) 648-5542
sguptill@usgs.gov
ABSTRACT
The National Performance Review (a study of Federal government
operations aimed at making the government more effective, efficient, and
responsive, conducted by Vice President Albert Gore during the spring and
summer of 1993) has recommended that the Executive Branch develop, in
cooperation with State and local governments and the private sector, a coordinated
National Spatial Data Infrastructure (NSDI) to support public and private sector
applications of geospatial data. In support of this goal, the Federal government
shall complete an initial implementation of a national geospatial data framework.
The framework will provide a consistent information base for the maximum
number of users, against which other data categories (e.g. soils, geology), more
detailed content within a data theme, or data from more than one source can be
registered. The framework design will provide assurance that all data registered
to it will be able to be related to and used with other spatial data within the
constraints of its level of accuracy. The framework will aid in locating data to its
correct position and provide transparent referencing to other spatial information.
It will provide a nationally accepted and used referencing capability that will
eliminate recollection, duplicate collection, or incompatible collection of basic
building blocks of the NSDI.
UNE STRUCTURE DE DONNÉES GÉOSPATIALES POUR LES ÉTATS-UNIS
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