publications, we can predict many different sources of digital data in the future. We hope that some
of these sources will improve the technology of data quality, integration, review/certification,
documentation, and accessibility.
SUMMARY
Merely designing a database within a small circle of experts, producing it, and distributing it on the
World Wide Web has been shown to be inadequate for producing peer-reviewed, viable integrable
global data sets. A wider involvement of the global scientific community is required. The Global
Change Data Base has made some progress toward wider involvement in database development and
integration. However, there is still room for progress.
References
Clark, David M., Hastings, David A., and Kineman, John J., 1991. Global databases and their
implications for GIS. IN Maguire, David J., Goodchild, Michael F., and Rhind, David W.,
eds., Geographical Information Systems: Overview, Principles and Applications. Burnt
Mill, Essex, United Kingdom, Longman. V.2, pp. 217-231.
Gallo, K. P., 1992. Experimental global vegetation index from AVHRR utilizing pre-launch
calibration, cloud and sun-angle screening. Digital Data. National Oceanic and Atmospheric
Administration, National Geophysical Data Center, Boulder, Colorado.
Hastings, David A., and Liping Di, 1994. Modeling of global change phenomena with GIS using
the Global Change Data Base. Remote Sensing of Environment, July 1994, pp. 1-24.
Hastings, David A., Kineman, John J., and Clark, David D., 1991. Development and application of
global data bases: considerable progress, but more collaboration needed. International
Journal of Geographical Information Systems, v. 5., pp. 137-146.
Kineman, J. J., Clark, D. M., and Croze, H., 1990. Data integration and modelling for global
change: An international experiment. Proceedings of the International Conference and
Workshop on Global Natural Resource Monitoring and Assessments: Preparing for the 21st
Century (Venice, Italy, 24-30 September 1989). Bethesda, Maryland, American Society of
Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing, Vol. 2, pp. 660-669
NOAA, 1992. Global Change Data Base, Digital Data with Documentation. Boulder, Colorado,
. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration.
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