Table 3. Change in shrub area from 1982 to 1992 for fire units
1982 1992
Fire unit Total area Shrub % area Shrub % area in
(ha) area (ha) inshrub area (ha) shrub
T-10-J 229 0 0 6 3
T-10-K 216 13 6 13 6
T-10-L 286 8 3 6 2
T-16 358 25 7 108 30
T-17 141 32 23 66 46
C-15-C 609 65 11 173 28
C-15-D 180 1 1 37 21
areas were often at least double of 1982
levels. Of particular note are units T-16, T-
17, C-15-C, and C-15-D, where each had over
20% area in shrub in 1992. The four units are
located continuous to one another and in a
location that is approximately 7.5 km south of
the other three units, which are also
continuous to one another. Table 4 shows
that the four units with the most shrub area
also had the largest change in number of shrub
patches. The increases might have been
expected in units C-15-C and C-15-D since
they received only one burn during the ten
year period. The other five units all had four
or five burns during the period. Note,
however, that T-16 and T-17 started with the
large relative amounts of shrub in 1982.
These two units also had the largest percent of
shrub patches in the low PAR quartile,
indicating that they had many large patches
(see Figure 1 for example fire unit T-17).
Large patches of shrub may be less
susceptible to fire. If a fire were to burn 50
meters into each patch, it would effectively
eliminate small patches with only a minimal
effect on large patches. In addition,
vegetation would remain adjacent to the
burned shrub areas in large patches, potentially
acting as a vector for regeneration or spread
of vegetation in the area.
Table 4. Change in number of shrub patches
from 1982 to 1992 for study fire units.
Number of shrub
polygons
Fire unit 1982 1992 change
T-10-J 0 7 7
T-10-K 23 30 7
T-10-L 16 19 -3
T-16 10 36 26
T-17 22 34 12
C-15-C 4 35 31
C-15-D 32 72 40
112
Several severe freezes during the study
period (Provancha et al. 1986) are blamed for
reducing the areal extent of mangrove in the
area. | C-15-C and C-15-D contained the
largest area in mangrove vegetation in 1982.
We estimated that mangrove area declined
from 96 ha to 41 ha in C-15-C and from 45 ha
to 20 ha in C-15-D. This may account for a
portion of the shrub increase in those units.
For the most part, shrub patches
expanded in areas currently with some shrub
patches. One notable exception to this
appeared to be isolated areas once classified as
mangrove.
3.2 Error
CI
81% ac
occurring
types of |
the shrub
40 times (
of shrub t
group).
correctly ‘
Be
present 3
variance |
was low,
total shr
confidenc
estimated
T-10-L.
polygons :