BOTEN "s m e
3 BENENNEN TEN BON LEG LS RAE C ub MN a =
IE FALCEM NOR ME ANR NE SEN Ya EEE dA OO NOLO NL DNE BURG Lu A Ld
a de SRC NN B = -
pattern of CCD linear sensor array, and Fig. 3 shows its real aperture
pattern.
For the ideal -aperture pattern, the MIF is given by following
equation.
sin 20477 (3)
MTF). =2ah
(NTE) =2 =
Here, f : spatial frequency of the object
& : 15 of aperture of a sensor element
In this ideal pattern, the cut off frequency of sensor array fe is 6 9
1000/2a( Jft/fnm.) , and does not depend on the irradiated wave length.
.However, the real aperture pattern of CCD array is-ag Fig. 3.
In this real pattern the MIF depends on the irradiated wave length.
The MTF is given by following equation.
h
74? [04(A) - 0]
(MTF),= sin[a.(A)-d)}érc- sin) + &WHT 4)
Here, a; (A), ax(A) are as shown in Fig. 3. The cut off frequency fc is
1000/2, (A) +a, (A) (Lefnm. ) . and especially the length | a2(A) varies with
the irradiated wave length A , so the fc also depends on the wave length.
Fig. h is an example of the variation of MTF characteristics by the
aperture pattern.
1. 6 €
3. Characteristics of the other components
of electronic self-scanner.
Fig. 5 is a typical OTF characteristic of optics.
Fig. 6 is the spectral response of two samples from a CCD linear
array. Here we can see so called streaking phenomenon.
Fig. 7 is the sensitivity characteristic of a CCD array.
4. Conceptual design of electronic self-scanning
radiometer for MOS.
MOS-1 will take a non-sunsynchronous orbit with medium inclination
angle (5094. 109). Its altitude will be 870 km. Other design parameters
are shown in Table 3.