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In Jena MTF on aerial camera lenses is measured with an
equipment working by the principle of slit-image analysis.
This measuring principle is based on the relation between
slit-spread funotion S (x') and MTF, which is brought
about by the Fourier transformation and applies to very
narrow slits:
400
J 5 (x!) . o STARR un (1)
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M (R') =
In the Jena measurement equipment M (R') is calculated
with the aid of a mini-computer by using the discrete
Fourier transformation instead of the integral (1):
+ N 1/2 - 2TiR* nd x!
M (R') = | Ax! > SQ 4x) eo (2)
n = - N 1/2
allowance being made for the sampling theorem by select-
ing |
Ax! = 1/2 Re:
and
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(Ry! = threshold frequency of test piece; X' ppt = Scanning
ralige of slit-spread function) ,
With finitely wide slits, the computing programme enables
the slit-width influence to be corrected according to the
formula sin I b'R'/ Tr b'R'! (b!z slit width converted to
the image side of the test piece).
Apart from calculating the LZF the computer serves for
acquiring the measured data in on-line operation and for
controlling the total measuring process.
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