Fig.5, Make Up Faces 
6. TEST RESULTS 
Though any quantitative evaluation was not made, visual 
evaluation by not only the authors but also other potential 
customers was exercised. The impression of the animation with 
making up face gave a kind of illusion as if a real human 
existed and was smiling. The majority agreed that the solid 
model with projected imagery was much better than 
conventional perspective views. 
7. APPLICATIONS OF GEO-SIMULATOR 
HCC has proposed a Japanese patent in 2001 and is producing a 
prototype of projection box with a solid model frame, a LCD 
projector, PC, a reflection mirror and 2D GIS data contents. 
HCC has produced a solid model of a Japanese active volcano 
called Mt. Daisetsu located in Hokkaido together with GIS 
dataset. Snow falling animation was tested onto this model 
which showed a fantastic virtual reality. 
8. CONCLUSIONS 
Geo-simulator is a powerful tool for a real 3D visualization fro 
not only human face but also digital terrain model (DTM). 
Reconstruction of 3D face model with making up and animation 
would be commercially valuable in the market of digital 
photogrammetry and also making up industry. 
1. REFERENCE 
WATANBE, Makoto, MURAI, Shunji and SEKI, Yousuke: 
Development of Geo-Simulator using 3D Solid Model and 
Computer Projector, International Archives of 
Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information 
Sciences, XXXIV-5W3, ISPRS WG V/6 Workshop, 
Kunming, China, February 2002 (CD) 
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