g were
ng the
1 ratios
nes out
acking.
ing for
Kunii, Yoichi
4 CONCLUSION
The automatic 3D object modeling method was investigated in this paper. The stereo matching was performed by
optical flow estimation using sequential images, and correspondences of the lines for stereo image were acquired.
Consequently, 3D spatial data for the lines which were necessary for 3D object modeling could be acquired efficiently.
On the other hand, 3D spatial data of the building could be calculated by the combined adjustment. The simple
experiment result shows that accuracy of 3D spatial data by the combined adjustment is sufficient for 3D object
modeling. Therefore, it is concluded that the optical flow estimation and the combined adjustment is useful method for
automatic 3D object modeling.
There are still, however, following issues that need to be resolved before this method becomes operational.
Efficient automatic line extraction in the first sequential image.
Perfectly line tracking.
Acquisition of accurate 3D spatial data.
Automation of texture mapping.
E utr
REFERENCES
CANNY, J., 1986. A Computational Approach to Edge Detection. IEEE Transaction on Pattern Analysis and Machine
Intelligence. Vol. PAMI-8, No.6, pp.679-697.
CHIBA, N., KANADE, T., 1998. A Tracker for Broken and Closely-Spaced Lines. Internationals Archives of
Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing, Vol. XXXII, Parts, pp.676-681.
SATO, M., SASAKI, H., 1986. Hierarchical Estimation of Displacement Vectors in Image Sequences. The
Transactions of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers, Vol.J69-D, No.5, pp.771-777.
YOKOYAMA, H., CHIKATSU, H., ANAI, T., 1998. Drawing for Archeological Artifact Using Multiple Edge
Detection Techniques. Internationals Archives of Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing, Vol.XXXII, Part5, pp.665-670.
YOSHIDA, T., MIYAMOTO, A., SAKAI, Y., 1997. A Reliability Metric for Motion Vectors in Moving Pictures and
Its Application. The Transactions of the Institute of Electronics, Information and Communication Engineers, Vol.J80-
D-II, No.5, pp.1192-1201.
International Archives of Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing. Vol. XXXIII, Part B5. Amsterdam 2000. 465