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15
Bethel, James
different from directly illuminated areas; because they are quite dark, they would not be that different spectrally from
water in the scene. It is a fundamental requirement that the list of classes must be reasonably exhaustive.
To illustrate the role that the human analyst must play in the process, note that some rooftops are made of gravel/asphalt
mixtures, the same materials used in some roads. In this case it is desired to discriminate between these two classes of
use, and it would be necessary for the analyst to label examples of each if a classifier is to successfully discriminate
between them.
Figure 3 Image Sequence: Raw Image, Thematic Classes, Rectified Thematic Classes
Background
> Roof
8» Road
8 Grass
E88 Trees
Trail
& Water
E Shadow
Figure 4. Class labels for the Thematic Image
International Archives of Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing. Vol. XXXIII, Part B7. Amsterdam 2000. 189