Florinsky, Igor
need to cooperate. It is anticipated that all these institutions should rely their information of land
surface processes in the basin on information resulting from space programs.
Conclusions
International space programs are very expensive and a result of lots of hard work. The resulting
satellite data are easily available through electronic data active archives on the internet. But these
exciting innovations are hardly used for integrated water resources management in river basins,
neither nationally nor internationally. There is something structurally wrong in disseminating the data
and water resources managers are not aware of its existence. Remote sensing scientists are typically
organized in their own disciplinary community, which is only little confronted with water conflicts.
Remote sensing scientists are satisfied by solving remote sensing from a physical perspective. They
are not encouraged to work with end-users, and are perhaps not interested to do so. It is suggested that
water professionals make colleagues aware of the new possibilities. Organizations such as
International Association of Hydrological Sciences could do that for developed countries and the
International Commission on Irrigation and Drainage for developing countries.
The looming water crisis in international river basins can be partially alleviated by creating trust and
faith through the use of objective data relevant to water resources management. International
databases such as the ones nowadays emerging in relation to the EOS program can contribute to that.
Political neutral organizations or consultants could process the raw data into factual land surface
information. The emerging trends in space technology, geographical information systems and their
applications, coupled with developments in numerical hydrological modeling should be oriented
towards maximizing benefits of all stakeholders.
Acknowledgements
The vision portrayed in this paper relies to a large extent on the World Water Vision and the National
Sovereignty and International Water Courses prepared for the 2"! World Water Forum held in March
2000 in The Hague.
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