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International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences, Vol XXXV, Part B4. Istanbul 2004
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For index purposes only - ee neccessanhy #1 edication of publshed megs.
Figure 3. Location Diagram of a JOG sheet
(representing location of the sheet, the
surrounding JOG sheets and important geographic
features as a refernce map
ESRI ArcInfo is originally a GIS software which is weak in
colour separation and graphic processes. These disabilities in
pre-press and pressing with process colours (CMYK) are solved
with support of Adobe Illustrator software which is designed for
graphic processing. Overlapping polygon layers such as shaded
relief, elevation tints and vegetation hide the layers underneath
within abilities of ArcInfo. However, Illustrator enabled to
compile those three layers without loss and hiding. As pressing
system of GCM is based on process colours (4 colours-CMYK),
the postscript graphic file is colour separated into CMYK and
plotted on films by using Dolev 800 laser film plotter. The films
are developed automatically and plotted on plates for
reproduction in 4 colour Heidelberg pressing system.
3.2 Using PLTS/MPS Software for JOG Production of
Turkey
MPS provides tools necessary for data processing and tools to
produce and edit map layout elements such as location diagram,
GEOREF guide, glossary, scale bar and so forth. MPS also
includes tools to generate the sophisticated graticule and grids
required for the JOG A product. WYSIWYG editing tools are
included to cartographically modify both the database and
graphic layout elements. Templates are provided for the
different legends and notes, reliability diagram and conversion
graph. Each of these can be customized to the individual
requirements and editors. All symbology and map elements
meet NGA’s current JOG Air specifications. The final map
layout can be colour separated using custom tools provided in
MPS and the resulting PostScript files can be used to generate
film negatives of TIFF files (ESRI 2000).
303
The process model of a cartographic visualization of JOGs is
given in Figure 2. The model consists of three basic elements
namely data frame, tools and rules, definitions and models. The
data frame is a combination of extended VMAP L-1 in which
cartographic attributes are populated and other data sources
such as military grids and graticules, magnetic isolines, depth
data around Turkey at seas, aeronautical information in Turkey
and abroad and information about populated hisesy Being an
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Figure 4. Aeronautical information for attension of
pilot
indispensable graphic element of marginalia, caution
information depicted in Figure 4 are drawing attention of pilots
to them that are created in both Turkish and English. There are
tools for data management, cartographic editing, symbolization
and graphic processing. Most of the tools are provided in MPS.
However, there are some tools customized in the software and
some new tools implemented and added to the system. The
rules, definitions and models are based on specifications of
GCM, NGA and NATO STANAGs.
Since MPS is produced for the requirements of NGA, it does
not provide handy and direct solutions for the other countries
other than USA. The JOG production of GCM differs than
NGA, thus MPS is corrected, changed, customized, adapted and
some new modules are added to MPS based on demands of
GCM.
Feature requirements are stated in terms of NGA's FACS, to
maintain consistency between various production methods.
However the software transforms NGA FACS to NATO-FACC.
NATO, DIGEST-FACC is the approved coding standard for the
exchange of digital geographic data.
Some of the customizations on MPS are as follows; adding
rules due to the features in territory of Turkey to the rule base of
DCM, representing two grid networks in different datum on a
single sheet, defining rules, visualization model and symbols for
JOG Ground series, generating bilingual (Turkish and English)
surrounding elements (Figure 5).