International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences, Vol XXXV, Part B5. Istanhul 2004
Fig.15 The 12 Divine Generals and Main Buddha (3D Data)
3.5.2 Work process: Laser scanning (using VIVID900) was
performed for a total of 8 days from 2001 to 2002, and 3D data
of all 13statues were obtained as much as possible. At the same
time, surface colour of one Divine General (Bazara) was
investigated by a specialist, and detailed original colour was
completely restored. Texture mapping was most difficult of the
whole work. In order to map the textures correctly to unified
polygon data created by laser scanning, data must be divided for
every part, and texture data must be made to correspond to each.
Since the object was complicated in form, the number of texture
data increased significantly, and it was not easy to edit or
manage them. Therefore, models with clear relevance to
corresponding texture data was created beforchand, using
modelling software. This resulted in easy editing and managing
of texture data. Consequently, it became possible to paste
correctly the texture data of the present statue taken by the
digital camera on model data (Fig. /6,77). By replacing present
texture data with the restored texture data retouched as a result
of investigation, the original coloured model was created
(Fig.18). Effective and inspiring CG animations were created
using this model.
3.5.3 Results: Manual operations were needed to create
models with high-resolution, precise-position texture data.
Future tasks remain to increase efficiency and to mitigate the
labour.
Fig.18 The Original Coloured Model
4. CONCLUSION
Although laser scanning is an excellent technology to obtain
highly precise 3D form data of cultural properties at high speed,
some subjects and tasks remain to be solved.
It is difficult to complete all work only with the technology of
laser scanning, and it is necessary to increase the efficiency of
work by introducing and combining other technologies, such as
digital photogrammetry.
At present, laser scanners are not developed to scan cultural
properties but are developed for other purposes. If demands for
creation of 3D digital data for cultural properties grow, it will
lead to development of the hardware and software made
especially for cultural properties.
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