nbul 2004 International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences, Vol XXXV, Part B-YF. Istanbul 2004
5. COMMENT
When the obtained images are analyzed, the images are thought
to reveal the expected line not clearly but at a beneficial degree.
If the human intervention could be decreased to the least in this
kind of research, could better results be reached? Developing a
program that would decrease the human intervention to the least
was targeted to be able to response of this question and our
studies on this subject are going on. If a complete automation
can be provided by using this type of program in the future,
good results can be taken in different areas by doing this kind of
studies.
6. CONCLUSION
In this research; on the selected example constructions, desired
lines are tried to be determined by using derivative methods on
traditional edge detection methods. The first point that must be
careful at this method is the edges’ to be proved to slip from
their places. Another point is, these methods are too sensible
against noise. Its reason is that they define edges by the help of
differences between two grey levels. At the original rock image
that is utilized at the research, edges’ changing slowly and at a
wide area, roughness of rock surface and noise effect cause
edges’ to slip or not be fixed clearly.
By the result of Sobel, Prewitt, Robert operators from
derivative methods and LoG filter are practiced to the original
image; when the obtained images are compared and the whole
image is considered, Sobel operator was proved to be more
effective in defining the lines; however, by Prewitt and Robert
operators, the images that have similar features with the reasons
sourcing from image's specific construction is proved to be
obtained. Because of being too sensible against noise, in
practical operations, especially ‘Laplasyan Method’ was not
used; LoG filter was used as it introduced effective results by
being utilized with filters; at the result images, edges could not
be determined as expected level because of the causes
explained below.
In addition, at the fault line fixation some difficulties are
confronted because of the other geomorphologic features.
At these studies, edges were revealed partially by edge
detection techniques and only the demanded lines could not be
revealed completely. The next research can be an automation
that confirms a suppression of other minor details by revealing
the main lines clearly. The distinction of lines has always been
done by commenting by eyes up to now (qualitative).
7. REFERENCES
Schenk, T., 1999. Digital Photogrammetry. Terra Science,
Laurelville, Ohio, USA.
Erdon, A., 1992. Edge detection methods in digital images.
Msc. Thesis, ITU., Istanbul, Turkey.
Penn B.S, Gordon A.J, and Wendlandt R.F., 1993. Using neural
networks to locate edges and linear features in satellite images.
Computers & Geosciences, 19: 1545-1565.
Gupta, R.P., 2002. Remote Sensing Geology. Springer-Verlag,
Berlin.
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