MATRA OPTIC
A. Basic Traster
The basic Traster is composed of three subassemblies which are
integrated into a single apparatus:
~ photo stage comparment
- display and control console
- electronics and data processing comparments
The instrument precision does not depend on mechanical couplings
between the subassemblies. Functional links are exclusively by
6, E electrical interfaces. Nevertheless, the distinction between
the various subassemblies is not apparent to the user. The
TRASTER has been designed to be as compact and as integrated as
possible. There are no conventional computer racks which
usually accompany such instruments. This results from a concern
6 a for aesthetics, space saving considerations, and comfort for the
operator, who has access to all elements necessary for using the
TRASTER without moving from his work station.
Operator comfort, in our opinion, must be a basic consideration
in the future of photogrammetric equipment design. The cost
effectiveness of an instrument depends not only on how rapidly
individual spatial positions may be established but also on the
number of such positions which are established during a normal
work day. Since the operator must be interactive with the instru-
ment in order to establish each position, his comfort is critical
to the overall productivity of the instrument.
. Photo stage compartment
The photo stage compartment is located behind the viewing screen.
The stage assemblies are fabricated almost entirely of granite
a and glass to assure homogeneous coefficients of expansion and
© 4 thereby permit the use of the instrument in normal room tempera-
ture conditions while maintaining "micrometer" accuracy. This is
an essential quality for the mobile stages to fulfill in order to
assure instrumental precision of the same order as the best stereo-
camparators.
Mounted on adjustable feet on the metal frame of the compartments
is a granite surface plate over which two glass plates travel on
air bearings. Each glass plate provides a support for one of the
photographs. The plates are grooved around the edge to provide a
vacuum hold down for glass plates or film. X and Y travel of the
photo carrier is provided by two motor driven lead screws. The
travel is measured by two crossed linear optical rules which conform
to Abbe's principle and have a measuring resolution of 1 micrometer.
"T 4
Two condensors are mounted on the granite surface plate. They per-
mit illumination of the area of exposure being viewed, and define
the two optical observation centers. Separate lamps to illuminate
each exposure and its associated cooling system are mounted under
the granite surface plate. A granite beam fixed to the main table
supports the projection lens assemblies, the reflecting mirrors
and polarizing filters, the semi transparent mirror for combining
the images and the high definition rear projection screen.