518
is not recoverable. For Landsat-5, the frequency source
amplifiers in the X-Band and K-Band systems were
redesigned to include lower drive level into the second
stage amplifier and modified mounting for the transistor
Substrate to relieve excessive stress.
9 The Landsat-4 solar array is in a degrading failure
condition as flat conductor cables open'due to high
stresses induced by the cable to connector solithane
potting. -Conductors have opened in two of the four
cables which independently connect power from the four
solar array panels to the spacecraft regulator unit.
Landsat-4 is being operated in a manner which slows the
degradation by minimizing thermal stress and power
demand. For Landsat-5, power cables were redesigned to
include conventional round stranded wire in a woven flat
cable configuration, crimp termination at. connector,
stress relief clamps at connectors and added stress
relief loops near connector termination.
e Additional enhancements were made to the Landsat-5 Space
Segment to improve capability or quality. These include
the addition of on-board computer software to support
telemetry monitors for quick assessment of spacecraft
functions, the addition of floating point capability in
the attitude update filter to ensure long-term filter
convergence and additional filtering of MSS detector
outputs to reduce coherent noise.
LANDSAT-5 SPACE SEGMENT PERFORMANCE
The Landsat-5 launch and activation sequence was
executed without problem. All subsystems are performing
properly. Performance levels for subsystems of interest can
be characterized based on Landsat-4 experience as follows:
e The Precision Attitude Control System has performed well
within its design specificaton of .03 degrees, 3 sigma.
The system routinely maintains earth pointing attitude
control of less than .015 degrees, 3 sigma and attitude
knowledge of less than 10 arc seconds. Attitude pointing
transients of .05 degrees have been observed to occur due
to Solar Array thermal shock which is experienced for a
period of one minute at sun rise. Since this occurs only
at the North Pole it does not pose any problem to image
processing. A second attitude pointing transient of .05
degrees occurs when the High Gain Antenna drive is
started up. This low frequency (.3Hz) disturbance
settles out after 5 minutes. The High Gain Antenna is
Currently being managed to ensure that spacecraft
pointing. is within specification during imaging periods.
In addition, the onboard antenna start up control law is
being revised to reduce the amplitude and duration of the
distrubance.