It should be noted that the picture element size of the images
which we produced as JERS-1 simulation stereoscopic images was
18.3 m x 18.3 m. This means that we produced not raw images
but geometrically corrected images because the picture element
size'of the raw image is 18,3 m x 24.0 m at the nadir looking
sensor image and about 19.1 m x 24.0 m at the forward looking
sensor image.
6. Lineament extraction experiment from JERS-1 stereoscopic
images
We carried out some experiments to investigate the usefulness
of | JERS-1 stereoscopic images from the standpoint of
the earth resources exploration. One of the results of these
experiments is shown in Figure 4. The four maps are the
results of lineament extraction from four stereoscopic images
which differ in base-to-height (B/H) ratios. These
stereoscopic images of different B/H ratios were made by
changing the angle of the forward looking sensor at the
developed image production system. These lineaments were
drawn professionally using a stereoscope. Table 1 shows the
total numbers and lengths of these lineaments in each map.
From these results we can say as follows.
(1) We can extract the maximum amount of lineaments from 0.5
B/H ratio stereoscopic images, but 0.3 images are not very
inferior to 0.5 images.
(2) "The ^B/H 'ratio of 1.00 is too large. to ^ extract linea-
ments in this area where the slope of the earth's surface is
somewhat steep.
(3) The |B/H- ratio of 0.1 is too small ‘to extract linea-
ments even in this somewhat steep slope area.
(4) We can extract many unknown lineaments from 0.3
images, so it can be said that the stereoscopic images of
JERS-1 are very useful to explore earth resources.
Table 1 Total value of lineaments extracted from four
stereoscopic images which differ in B/H ratios
B/H ratio
0.1 0.3 0.5 1.0
Lineament
Total number 135 284 330 262
Total length (km) 305.86 594.13 730.10 610.36
117