Z]-AEDAS: A Automatical Elevation Data Acquisition System
Qian Zeng-Bo Wan Zhi-Long
Dept. of Photogrammtry & Remote Sensing
Zhengzhou Institute of Surveying & Mapping(ZISM)
Zhengzhow Henan 450052
P. R. CHINA
ABSTRACT
A automatical elevation data acquisition system
named AEDAS is developed to generate DTM
automatically from the aerial stereo pair on
MASSCOMP computer in Zhengzhou Institute of
Surveying & Mapping(ZISM). This paper describes the
hardware configuration and software function. This
software system can automatically or interactively
recognize and locate fiducial marks with the CHAMFER
matching method and finish relative orientation with
the feature-based method or hierarchical correlation
method. Then epipolar resample and hierarchical
relaxation correlation are executed, that is the
system finishes the DTM acquisition automatically.
At last; the system gets orthphoto and completes the
quality control. This software system was written in
C language.
INTRUDUCTI ON
The use of digital or digitized imagery and VISI
technique make possible the fast, efficient, and
accurate automatic Digital Terrain —ModelC(DTM)
extraction and orthphoto production by stereo
digital correlation. However, the approach still has
limmitation that leaves some percentage of the
points uncollected or in error. So, it is neccessary
of interactive editing the data. A automatic
elevation data acquisition system named AEDAS is
developed to generate DTM and or thphoto
automatically from the aerial stereo pair on
MASSCOMP computer in Zhengzhou Institute of
Surveying & Mapping(ZISM). After describing the
system configuration this paper addresses an
approach to image orientation, DIM extraction,
quality control and orthphoto production.
THE AEDAS SYSTEM
Hardware Configuration
The AEDAS hardware uses a MASSCOMP computer as
host computer. The basic configuration and
performance of the host computer as follows:
1 ) Two MC68030 25MHz Virtual Memory CPU (MC68882
90MHz Floating Point Co-processor/CPU, 64 KB Cache
Memory CPU), 3 serial ports (Console, Modem,
270
Printer) (may be 5CPU installed)
2 ) 16 Mb ECC Memory
30 Multibus slots
11 6U VME slots
32 RS-232 serial ports
650 Kb Floppy Disk Drive
two 568 MB Winchester disk (may be 9000MB)
8 > 150 MB Cartridge Tape Drive
9 ) Stream Tape Driver 1/2"
10) Two Graphics Subsystem
11) Two image monitor
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12) 19" color control monitor
13) 3 buttom mouse system
14) Printronix Line Printer
Software Function
The software in this system can be divided into
five basic (fuunctional) components:
(1) Database management;
(2) Photogrammetry;
(3) DIM extraction;
(4) Quality control;
(5) Orthphoto production;
All the software within the system was written in
ANSI C language.
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FUNCTION DESCRIPTION OF THE AEDAS
The five basic components of the AEDAS software
function are described in detail as follows:
Data Management
This software allows the operator to input any
kinds of parameters used within the system and forms
a relational database for next steps. Each of the
steps can track the details and add respectively
information to the database. The major inputs to the
AEDAS are:
1) digital or digitized imageries and scanning
parameter
2) camera calibration reports
3) flight information
4) DTM gridding resolution
5) name or code of the interesting area
6) ground control points
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