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especially, in pronaos where cracks and da-
mages are spreading everywhere.
Mural painting and picture survey allows
the painter to remove these damages having
appeared as a result of water washing after
the dome fell down during 1977 and 1986
earthquakes.
This special survey has established the
measuring procedure and the working pro-
gramme.
MEASURING PROGRAMME
A unique X,Y,Z reference plane establishing
a network of points transferred inward the
church and all around it has been envisaged
to make survey.
It is used to implement control points
(Figure 1) on inner and outer walls, at
various levels and established in the basic
reference coordinate system.
SUR
sured on metric and non-metric individual
photographs for pilasters and zones diffi-
cult of access; they are processed by pho-
torectifying procedures; arches and vaults
in an expanding projection are made by com-
puter-assisted processing of the digital
data captured for curved surfaces.
Stereo pair of photographs, as well as, me-
tric individual photographs are processed
using Carl Zeiss-Jena UMK-10/1318 equipment
on ORWO photographic plates, while non-me-
tric individual photographs are processed
using a 24 x 36 mm photographic apparatus.
MEASUREMENTS
Stereo pairs of photographs for architectu-
ral survey have been taken by photogramme-
tric bases located outside the church and
covering details on architectonic features,
cracks and building features. Inside,there
have been used various technical solutions
considering building state-of-art and da-
mage measurements.
VEST
NORD
Figure 1. Plan Showing Network Points and Photographing Data
Key
y
The architectonic survey is to be both
measured on stereo pair of photographs ana-
logically, using a Carl Zeiss-Jena Techno-
cart plotter and digitized computer-pro-
cessed images, employing a DZT plotter to
draw them.
Mural painting surveys are generally mea-
Normal base
! / Bases withw = 90°
Separate photographs
Vertical bases
Polygon point
403
Metric individual photographs have been
taken by stations at a 3 m. height located
on axes parallel to the walls. Vaults, to-
wers, arches and apses have been registered
on stereo pair of photographs, having their
photographing axes either normal or verti-
cal, as when the apses in the altar have
been taken.