In 1989 the Field Recording Unit was moved to
the northwest part of Argentina:specifically
to the Province of Jujuy,boundary with the Re-
public of Bolivia,and following the route by
which the Spanish conquerors came from Peru
400 years ago,it was performed the Photogramme
tric Archives of many small colonial churches
of Yavi;Uquia;Huacalera;Tilcara;Purmamarca;Tum
baya,Santa Barbara and the Catedral of San Sal-
vador of Jujuy.Also,plottings and photoeleva-
tions wde made of some churches.
During march 1990,the Recording Unit was trasla
ted to the Republic of Guatemala,in particular
to "Antigua Guatemala",that is 45 kms from Gua-
temala City.This site is the jewel of the colo-
nial architecture and urban planning,and it was
included during 1979 as "Heritage of Humanity"
by UNESCO.
In this beautiful City,we performed the "Photo-
grammetric Archives" of 37 fassades that belong
to old churches,hermitages,and schools,damaged
by the earthquakes of 1689,1717,1751 and the
last of 1773,taking more than 400 negatives.The
work was done under contract with the "Consejo
Nacional para la proteccion de Antigua Guatema-
la - CNPAG".
After finished the work at Antigua,the Group
was moved at 542 kms to the North,the Depart-
ment of Peten,near is Tikal,: the largest and
most important archeological center of the Maya
Classic Period,discovered and studied to date.
Tikal was declared in 1979 by UNESCO as "Monu-
ment of the World's Cultural and Natural Heri-
tage" ,in such a place the Mayas lived 600 year
A.C.Also in this place we took metrical photo-
graphs of the "Templo N? 2",of 38 mts height
and built 700 years A.C,for archive purposes
and for the Ministry of Culture and Sports,in
the figure of Institute of Antropology and His
tory IDAEH. €
After Tikal,westarted to work in the "Ceren Si-
te" of the Republic of Salvador.This site was
discovered accidentally in 1976 during bulldo-
zng associated with the construction of grain
storage silos.The builders encountered the re-
mains of an adobe structure.In 1978 Dr.Payson
Sheets (University of Colorado) excavated part
of this structure.The house and its contents
were remarkably preserved,due to the burial of
the site by large quantities of "volcanic ash"
from the 600 A.C eruption from the nearest La-
guna Caldera Vulcano.There exists two more hou-
ses,one of them is the largest-measuring 5 x 8
meters,it has solid adobe walls and is divided
in two rooms.The Ceren Site was culturally lin-
ked with inhabitans of San Andres Ceremonial
Center (between 600 and 900 A.C) .The Direc-
cion General del Patrimonio Nacional,ask also
for the photogrammetric archives of the Pala-
cio Nacional,placed inthe center of the City.
Also in 1990,the "National Theatre of Costa
Rica" was surveyed photogrammetrically.The aim
wasto establish the necesary documentation
needed for restauration and also to be nomi-
nated in the future as Humanity's Heritage.At
the begining of 1991 we took notice that an
earthquake distroyed seriously the building,
then the authorities ask - for the plottings
of the four fassades.This plotting was made in
colaboration with the Spanish Guvernment.
In 1991,all the activity was foccused in the
most representatives buildings of the National
University of La Plata (Museum of Natural
Sciences;Main building of Rectorate;Faculty of
Engineering;Faculty of Forestry and Agronomy;
Astronomical Observatory;National College,
Old Liceo for ladies;First Institue of Veteri-
nary ),,also the building of the Highway
Provincial State;the Police Headquarters and
the local Children!s Hospital .From all this
subjects was made the plotting and final dra-
wing.
At the begining of 1992,we started to adapt a
K-21 reconnaissance aerial camera, reducing the
format to 11,5 x 11,5 cms,for low altitude
flights,in order to supplement information
about historical and archeological sites.
At this moment,the Photogrammetric Recording
Unit of our University,started to apply the
Simplified Photogrammetric Systems,using small
format and no metric cameras ,according the
last proposals made during the last five CIPA's
meeting,over many buildings of the City of La
Plata.
Having in mind the various CIPA's Resolutions
about the froblem of formation and teaching the
applications of Photogrammetry in the field of
Architecture and Archeology,it was performed se
veral intensive Courses for Professionals and
Techniciaf$ that works in the Conservation and
Restauration,like the normal 40 hours Course ma
de in five continuos days,as given in Antigua
Guatemala at the C.N.P.A.G.Another Courses were
performed for post-graduate level at many Uni-
versities and National Societies of Architects
in Argentina,Brasil,Costa Rica,Chile,Paraguay
and Uruguay.
The Courses offers a solid theorical basis ^:
of aerial and terrestrial photogrammetry,inclu-
ding the neces ary knowledge of topography,with
practical excersises done at home and in the
field,in order to have all documents according
the international doctrines for monuments and
historical centres.
Permanently the people of our University has
been performed conferences in several National
and Technical Congress,making exhibitions and
teachingin many places,in order to let know,the
applicattions of Photogrammetry to Heritage's
Conservation.
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