Full text: XVIIIth Congress (Part B2)

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Behind the proposed method for planar face matching is 
the idea that it is sufficient to find the minimum number of 
good matches to reconstruct the target. This does not 
mean that only one sufficient set of matches is 
necessarily favoured. With the help of simple heuristics 
we can choose several sets to define the plane equation. 
Ultimately the algorithm might propose just one solution to 
the user, or it might suggest a set of solutions from which 
the user accepts the most correct one. 
5. CONCLUSIONS 
This paper studies the integration of solid modelling 
techniques into photogrammetric mapping. The focus was 
on the geometric modelling of buildings by boundary 
models. The principles of boundary models have been 
presented and the interactive creation of the model has 
been discussed. The functionality of primitive modelling 
tools has been illustrated. In the case of man-made 
objects, close integration of modelling and mapping is 
seen as a necessity in detailed mapping. The integration 
eliminates the need for a separate step in which the solid 
model of an object is parsed from a set of independent 
geometric primitives. Solid modelling methods offer a 
general data structure into which the data can be 
collected. They form a good basis for mapping tools that 
utilize geometric constraints and geometric reasoning. 
A geometrically constrained image matching procedure 
for matching lines in object space was described. The 
method fulfils the common least squares matching 
criterion, but was here formulated as a search task. The 
proposed line matching procedure by search is capable of 
making direct use of information from all images 
containing the line. It was also shown how line matching 
can be used in the geometrically constrained matching of 
planar faces. Later the matching of planar faces will also 
be implemented using least squares matching by search. 
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS 
The author thanks Professor Tapani Sarjakoski for his 
encouragement and advice. 
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