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Fig.1 Landslide areas in Hokuriku District
Dotted symbols in the figure is landslide areas
study elevation data is key data to evaluate the
landslide areas. In the past study we had made the
elevation data from 1/25000 scale maps with a lot
of works. For example elevation data of
30m*30m mesh size for a sheet of 1/25000 scale
map was made by four or five persons with two
weeks. The 1st July in 1995 however, Geo-
graphic Survey Institute of Japan published
DEM of 50m*50m mesh size for the pilot areas.
We adopted DEM data instead of hand made el-
evation data. Figure 3 shows the map of elevation
originally made by us. Mesh size is 30m * 30m.
Figure 4 shows the map of elevation made from
DEM which has 50m * 50m mesh size. Two
figures have similar condition. It is shown that
DEM of 50m * 50m mesh size data is able to
extract watershed areas. We convert DEM of
50m * 50m mesh size to 30m * 30m mesh size by
f
Sosogi
Yanagida
Fig.2 Investigation areas for landslide.
Each square is about 10km long
by 10km wide
using bi-linear interpolation method. Inclination
angle was computed from interpolated elevation
data.
3.2 SATELLITE DATA
Ground surface temperature and NVI was used to
evaluate Landsat TM data. It is well known that
Landsat TM band 6 data (we call it thermal band
Table.1 Thematic maps and Landsat TM data
Thematic Maps
Landslide Map
Geological Map of Ishikawa
Elevation Data
Observed Date (Rainfall of a week before)
6 April 1989 (0.0mm)
Landsat TM Data 24 May 1989 (3.5mm)
9 April 1990 (70.0mm)
6 Nov. 1991 (34.5mm)
21 May 1991 (-----mm) night-time
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International Archives of Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing. Vol. XXXI, Part B4. Vienna 1996