polyno-
ater and
(2.2)
S sets
fered to
an un-
e three
classes
six sepa-
r k clas-
(2.3)
jn.
(2.4)
table as
(2.5)
jmented
higher
ne" whose
fact,
rations
ning
one set
G = (2.6)
which for n = 2 and for two training pixels per class is as follows:
933-09921,:4!
942 9» 1!
"Ma 93 7l
7044/57924 4
In this example, the total number N of pixels for the computation of the coef-
ficients C is 4. The mathematical model is
eG): eas eu) (2.7)
In this iterative procedure, the "i" refers to the i-th iteration. y(i) is the
corrections vector; e is a multiplier. The initial values of the coefficients
are set to zero.
Each of the N training pixels is tested for "classifiability". A pixel is
accepted as classifiable if
Dol s gg (2.8)
Only the unclassifiable pixels are used for the computation of the corrections:
J
i 1
Vl ados miri ideis. (2.9)
J-1
where J is the number of the unclassifiable pixels. The multiplier is evaluated
as follows:
e Ee x d (2.10)
EV]
where ¢ is an input, qonstant ("correction factor") and || y) |] oiscthe Eucli-
dean distance of Vli).
Iterations are cut off automatically when J reduces to zero. That is, ite-
rations continue so long as the algorithm converges. Convergence exists if
g( iti rig oo, (2.11)
where r(1) is the sum of errors in the i-th iteration:
J
i 1 1 D i
pli) = X "Ty (5 - c(i) ° gj) (2.12)
jme
59