Figure 8: Microstructure of the spray formed and hot pressed alloy, a — longitudinal microsection, b — transverse
microsection, c — longitudinal microsection at higher magnification
The influence of the betatization temperature on the microstructure is shown in Fig.9. The
specimens were quenched in oil from the betatization region ( 950°C ). Fig.9a shows the
known microstructure of the spray formed and hot pressed state. By the betatization at 700
and 800°C ( Fig.9b and 9c ) the y, — phase is dissolved and the banded grains of the matrix
consist now of ordered bcc ; — phase as shown by the X — ray diffraction pattern in Fig.11.
Small x — precipitations exist in the f, - grains ( Fig.10a and 10b ). The betatization at 850°C
or higher temperatures produces also the disolution of the y, — phase. Additional the shape of
the matrix grains is changed. After the betatization polygonal B, — grains exist in the
microstructure ( Fig.9d and 9e ). In the grains some small x — particles are present ( Fig.10 ¢).
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