Full text: Fortschritte in der Metallographie

The average data of the primary, secondary and tertiary dendrite arm spacing as a function of the y From Lo 
interface velocity are shown in Fig. 9. 
+, Scmub 
Keramik 
350 + 
_ 310.04 
5 300 | a —— Primary spacing reine 
a 250 ym -&- Secondary spacing er 
5 | Ea -o- Tertiary spacing ders z 
b) 200 -} — are den 
| 450° oo 
£ 100 A die 
S 103.8 4! and the ins 
A NT gg AI nn 
0 2763 pe 
0.E+00 2.E-04 4E04 6E-04 8E-04 1E-03 wr 
Solid/liquid interface velocity, m/s Brn 
eri I 
Fig. 9: Effect of the interface velocity on the dendrite arm spacings Cone 
have very 
Conclusions MD = ; ) 
Steady-state unidirectional solidification experiments were performed using Al-4wt%Cu samples ni 
and the developed solidified dendritic microstructure was studied. Hae | 
An exact measuring method was worked out for determining the dendritic structure parameters such pe : 
as primary, secondary and tertiary dendrite arm spacing, and for measurement of amount of the ~~ = 
second phase, too. The ceran 
As a result of the examinations it was stated, that: bere: 
— Increasing the interface velocity the amount of the second phase was increased, Wr 
— Increasing the interface velocity the values of primary, secondary and tertiary dendrite arm N es 
spacing were decreased. The dendrite morphology became continually finer. = 
i 
Anew fi 
References medical 1 
the mater 
(1) H. Jacobi, K. Schwerdtfeger: “Dendrite morphology of steady state unidirectionally solidified “le 
steel”, Met. Trans. 7A (1976), 811. Microstru 
(2) J. A. Horvath, L. F. Mondolfo: “Dendritic growth”, Acta Met. 10, (1962), 1037. ie 
(3) Z. Gacsi, A. Roodsz: “Stereometric characterization of unidirectionally solidified dendritic "=x 
structure”, Acta Stereol. 13, no. 2, (1994), 335. os 
(4) K.P. Young and D. H. Kirkwood: “The Dendrite Arm Spacings of Aluminum-Copper Alloys ~~ 
Solidified Under Steady-State Conditions”, Met. Trans. 6A, (1975), 197. The deve 
(5) Zs. Csepeli, Z. Gäcsi: “Microstructure of unidirectionally solidified fiber reinforced AO 
composites”, Acta Stereol. 18, no. 3., (1999), 341. % In or 
+ 1.0 
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