Prakt. Met. Sonderband 46 (2014) 311
Jane 20 5
1050 °C 180 ©
+ 1020 °C 1
- 120
100
LOB
“oto 1020 1030 1040 1050 1060 1070
Austenitization Temperature {°C}
retained Figure 3: Results from the impact toughness together with austenite grain size (left).
Micrograph (SEM), a ductile fibrous kind of fracture with some voids (right). The
direction of growth of crack is from left to right. Specimen austenitized at 1020°C and
tempered at 200°C
on at a lower
The fracture
s and dimple
erature loses
4 shows the
. It is evident
ce to plastic
contribute to
w tempering Figure 4: Light optical micrograph showing the coarsening of the prior austenite grain,
this study it 1020°C (left), 1050°C (middle) and 1075°C (right). Etched with Pikral and 10% Nital
the effect of for 3s. The micrograph is taken at magnification of 100X and the scale is 10um.
hed retained
recipitation at 4. CONCLUSION
> presence of
al less tough. The effects of austenitization temperatures and tempering treatments on microstructure
Ss good wear and impact toughness has been studied for the cold work tool steel ’Uddeholm Caldie’ and
vor the crack conclusions are presented below:
° studies are
the resulting Higher hardness, large amount of retained austenite and large prior austenite grains
were found for higher austenitization temperatures.
A Secondary hardening peak is found around 525°C. Impact toughness decreased
with increasing austenitizing temperature but was highest for the low tempering
temperatures. Secondary hardening is caused by dissolution of retained austenite
and secondary carbide precipitates.