25
1820-30] ROYAL ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY
Report above) preparatory to Eton, where “ he found about 200
youths of noble families and connections, lodged in a magnificent
villa, that had once been the retreat of a Minister, superintended
by a sycophantic doctor of divinity, already well beneficed and not
despairing of a bishopric by favouring the children of the great
nobles.” As Disraeli was born in 1804, his schooldays would have
been about Dr. Pearson’s time ; but his biographies mention
Blackheath and Walthamstow as his early schools. So that we
feel sure that the above rather unpleasant portrait has nothing
to do with our Founder, in spite of the following local allusion :—
“ Mr. Rigby was so clever that he contrived always to quarter
Coningsby on the father of one of his school-fellows, for Mr. Rigby
knew all his school-fellows and all their fathers. Mr. Rigby also
called to see him, not unfrequently would give him a dinner at the
Star and Garter, or even have him up to town for a week to
Whitehall.”
If the Star and Garter is to be taken literally it certainly points
to East Sheen : but it may surely be a substitution for some other
famous dining place such as The Ship at Greenwich. Disraeli was
at school at Blackheath, and by an odd coincidence there was a
school there also associated with the name of Spencer Perceval—
afterwards divided into two houses, Spencer House and Perceval
House.
In later years there was at Temple Grove a pupil whose name
(disguised) is even better known than that of Disraeli. In Tracks
of a Rolling Stone (1905) Mr. William Coke describes Temple Grove
as he knew it in 1837. He gave his name to the Billy Coke or
billycock hat, otherwise known from its maker, Mr. Bowler. Lord
Selborne and Lord Grey were also at the school, the former as a
contemporary of Admiral Purey-Cust. Another of our Fellows,
Colonel A. C. Bigg-Wither, was there in 1853-55.
Certainly the works of Dr. Pearson, as we know them, do not
savour of a “ sycophantic doctor of divinity.” His generosity
seems to have been as great as his assiduity in labours, which many
men would find distasteful. It is no light matter to produce a
volume of astronomical tables. It is curious how this side of
astronomy seems to have fascinated our pioneers : probably it
was the link between Pearson and Baily.
We find ample evidence in the history of the early years of the
new Society that its prime motive was “ precise measurement
and systematic calculation.” It might have been supposed that
the more picturesque work of its first actual President, Sir William
Herschel, would inspire the active members to follow him, at
however respectful a distance, in examining nebulae, stellar clusters,