137 -
production. The data quality and speed acquisition
allow to propose restorers and historians, data of high
accuracy with a production quality-price ratio five to
six times lower than traditional photogrammetric
techniques.
3.3 Comparison and analysis of Gold quivers:
The results were far more better than expected.
Locally, as showed in figure 3, 67 percent of the points
are within a millimetre, and the other are not differing
form more than 2 mm. The observed differences are
due to the global longitudinal curvature of the piece as
it was explained before. The results found again in the
other parts of the quiver tends to show great similarities
between the two models.
3.3.1 Qualitative comparison
Difficult is the task to compare two objects old of
several century’s. Indeed, the question of findings good
criterions was hard work.
Figure 3 : difference map in millimetre of a matrice in
the two quiver models
This illustration shows that the main parts of the
matrice is similar (within a gap of one millimeter in
between ). That is to say that the observed errors are of
the same order than error measurements and data
acquisition quality.
3.3.2 Quantitative comparison
Statistic indicators are useful for estimation and
comparison of the two models. Connected with error
map computed by substracting of one model to another
to estimate deformations, these statistics illustrate to
what extents we can compare them with tools as
minimum and maximum "heights", mean and standard
deviation. However, further statistical studies will be
lead with available software
Table 1: comparisons statistics
Number of
points
Percentage of
compared points
Error range
in
millimetre
270620
22.24 %
0-0.3
124885
10.27%
0.3 - 0.6
102033
8.39 %
0.6-0.9
88198
7.25 %
0.9- 1.2
59754
4.91 %
1.2- 1.5
73211
6.02 %
1.5 - 1.8
27384
2.25 %
1.8 - 2.1
3034
0.25 %
2.1 -2.3
733
0.06 %
2.3 -2.5
In this matrice, a total of 750 000 points were
compared, an average error of 0,85 millimetre was
observed (0.66 mm standard deviation) with a local
maximum error of 2.5 mm and a minimum error of 0
mm. To conclude with these figures, one can say that
the models are quite the same since 67 percent of the
points are in a range of one millimetre, and 87 percent
below 1.5 millimetre; and despite of the global
curvature error, locally we noticed only four percent of
points with an error around 2.5 millimetre.
3.3.3 Profiles
Computed profiles give relevant information
concerning models quality. Therefore, we can estimate
the sensibility to global or local variation of errors if
they occurred. Profile graphics shows the curved
effects noticed in the first step of comparison. (They
are not showed in the present paper)
4. OUTCOMES
From the beginning, the main operational purpose of
the proposed method was to participate actively to the
conservator’s effort dedicated to historical
interpretation.
As the project as being on going for several months,
the outcomes are still to be raised. However several
leads are coming out from this study. The first one is to
notice how well conservated these two object are
compared to each other. The second is to realize how
precise there similarities can be. This tends to conclude
to a same made process or same type mould may have
been employed. Nevertheless, it is up to the
conservator and archaeologist to finally decide the
adequacy of the applied method. Hopefully, these
results will give them significant material to develop
explanations and draw final conclusions.